基于HPLC通信的配电场域网时间精准同步策略
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TM726.2

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国家电网公司总部科技项目(5700-202118203A-0-0-00);陕西省重点研发计划资助项目(2021GY-033)


Precise time synchronization strategy of power distribution field network based on HPLC communication
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    摘要:

    配电场域网内各节点高精准的时间同步,是实现其业务实时性与精益化的重要技术支撑。针对基于高速电力线宽带载波通信的配电场域网,文中设计了一种时间逐级逐步精准同步策略。首先,通信主站通过远程通信网对场域网中心节点实时校时,使其成为场域网主时钟;其次,依托该场域网低时延性、广播机制和网络基准时间,对网内各节点时钟的时间和频率进行精准监测并获得其偏差;然后,通过重新标定节点时钟温补系数方式调整时钟频率,使节点时间在一个校时周期内逐步达到同步;最后,在实验室和应用现场对该场域网时间同步性能进行测试。测试结果显示,该场域网时间同步准确度在±0.23s/d以内,比窄带电力线载波配电场域网提高了28%,且避免了在时间同步过程中出现时间空档或时间重复现象。

    Abstract:

    The high-precision time synchronization of each node in the power distribution field network is an important technical support for realizing real-time and refined business. For the power distribution field network based on high-speed power line broadband carrier communication,a step-by-step precision time synchronization strategy is designed. Firstly,the clock of the central node is calibrated in real-time by the communication master station through the long-distance communication network and used as the master clock of the field network. Secondly,relying on the low latency,the broadcast mechanism,and the network time base of the field network,the time and frequency of the clocks of each node in the network are accurately monitored and their deviations are obtained. Thirdly,the clock frequency is adjusted by re-calibrating the temperature compensation coefficient of the node clock,so that the node time is gradually synchronized within a timing cycle. Finally,the time synchronization performances of the field network are tested in the laboratory and job site. The test results show that the time synchronization accuracy of the field network is within ±0.23 s during a day,which is 28% higher than that of the power distribution field network based on narrowband power line carrier,and these phenomena of time gap or time repetition are avoided in the time synchronization process.

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肖宇,邓汉钧,黄瑞,刘谋海,任卫军,刘宣.基于HPLC通信的配电场域网时间精准同步策略[J].电力工程技术,2023,42(1):134-142

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-09
  • 最后修改日期:2022-10-27
  • 录用日期:2022-06-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-01-18
  • 出版日期: 2023-01-28