基于动态随机模型的微电网群能量管理方法
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TM727

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51720105008)


Energy management method of multi-microgrids based on dynamic stochastic model
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    摘要:

    微电网可以协调调度分布式电源、储能装置和负荷,最大限度地利用可再生能源。文中以互联微电网群为研究对象,研究微电网间能量交易方法。针对微电网的动态随机因素,采用多时间尺度方法进行处理,包括日前调度和日内优化,提出微电网能量管理框架。然后建立微电网能量管理模型,包括日前调度模型和日内优化模型,确定其目标函数和约束条件,利用粒子群算法求解实现日经济成本最低,提高微电网群的经济性。选取3个微电网构成的微电网群系统进行算例分析,对所提动态随机模型、能量交易方法和能量管理模型进行验证和分析,仿真结果表明,文中所提微电网群能量交易方法能够有效提高微电网群的运行经济性。

    Abstract:

    Microgrid (MG) can coordinate the dispatch of distributed generation,energy storage devices and loads to maximize the use of renewable energy. In this paper,the energy trading method among MGs is studied. Aiming at the dynamic stochastic factors of MG,a multi-time-scale method is adopted,including daily scheduling and intraday optimization,and the energy management framework of MG is proposed. Then,the energy management model of MG is established,including the daily scheduling model and the intraday optimization model,and the objective functions and constraint conditions are determined. Particle swarm algorithm is used to achieve the lowest economic cost and improve the economic performance of MGs. The proposed dynamic stochastic model,energy trading method and energy management model are verified and analyzed by taking three MGs as examples. The simulation results show that the proposed energy trading method can effectively improve the economy and reliability of the multi-microgrids.

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徐明宇,郝文波,王盼宝,赵雷雷,王卫,徐殿国.基于动态随机模型的微电网群能量管理方法[J].电力工程技术,2022,41(5):140-148

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-29
  • 最后修改日期:2022-05-22
  • 录用日期:2022-01-05
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-21
  • 出版日期: 2022-09-28