柔性互联配电系统SNOP选址与运行优化策略
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TM732

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51977220)


SNOP allocation and operation optimization strategy for flexible interconnected distribution systems
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    摘要:

    智能软开关(soft normally open point, SNOP)凭借其灵活的功率调节能力逐渐应用于配电网中。但由于大量分布式电源(distributed generation, DG)接入,SNOP受到线路容量的限制,调节能力有限。为发挥其最大调节能力,文中提出适用于配电系统的SNOP对线路有功功率裕度调节灵敏度的定义,将其作为SNOP调节能力的评价指标,由此建立SNOP的选址优化模型。在此基础上,引入系统节点电压裕度以及线路功率裕度2个安全评价指标,构建以综合运行裕度最大为目标函数的配电网运行优化模型。将上述模型转化为二阶锥模型,通过MATLAB工具实现该问题的有效求解。最后,通过改进的IEEE 33节点算例对所提模型与求解方法进行验证,进一步表明了所提选址方法能够发挥SNOP的最大调节作用,优化控制策略可以实现配电网安全经济运行。

    Abstract:

    The soft normally open point (SNOP) is gradually applied in distribution networks due to its flexible power regulation ability. However, owing to the access of a large number of distributed generations (DG), the regulation ability of SNOP is limited by line capacity constraints. A definition of the sensitivity of SNOP to the line active power margin regulation for distribution systems is proposed in this paper as an evaluation indicator for SNOP's regulation ability, and the allocation optimization model for SNOP is established accordingly. On this basis, two evaluation indicators, namely node voltage margin and line power margin, are introduced to construct a distribution network operation optimization model with the objective of maximizing comprehensive operation margin. The model is converted to a second-order cone programming model, which is efficiently solved using MATLAB. Finally, the proposed model and solution method are validated on modified IEEE 33-node system, further indicating that the proposed method can maximize the regulating ability of SNOP, and the optimized control strategy can achieve operational safety and economy of the distribution network.

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陈继明,于馨玮,仉志华,陈文淙,徐乾.柔性互联配电系统SNOP选址与运行优化策略[J].电力工程技术,2025,44(4):71-79

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-09
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-01
  • 出版日期: 2025-07-28
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