计及风光不确定性的现货-调频市场联合出清策略
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TM715

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(52277211);北京市自然科学基金资助项目(L242008)


Joint clearing strategy in electricity spot market and frequency regulation market considering the uncertainty of wind and solar
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    摘要:

    为了面对具有不确定性的新能源大规模接入电网给传统电力市场带来的挑战,文中针对传统电力市场出清策略时间尺度长、新型交易主体收益低等问题,提出考虑风光不确定性的风光火储联合发电系统参与电力现货市场和调频辅助服务市场联合交易的出清策略。首先通过拉丁超立方抽样和Kantorovich距离削减对样本场景进行处理,生成典型的风光出力场景;然后以生成的典型风光出力场景为研究对象,提出以最小化发电成本为目标的风光火储联合发电系统参与电力现货市场和调频辅助服务市场联合交易的出清策略,并采用交替方向乘子法(alternating direction method of multipliers, ADMM)进行求解;最后在IEEE 39节点系统中搭建相应的数学模型,采用西北某地风光数据为算例进行仿真验证。结果表明,文中所提策略可以合理分配能源出力,提高能源利用率和各交易主体的收益。

    Abstract:

    In order to face the challenge of large-scale integration of new energy into the power grid with uncertainty to the traditional electricity market, and to address the problems of long time scales and low returns of new trading entities in the clearing strategy of the traditional electricity market, a clearing strategy considering the uncertainty of wind-solar-thermal-storage combined power generation system is proposed to participate in the joint trading of electricity spot market and frequency regulation auxiliary service market. Firstly, the sample scenes are processed using Latin hypercube sampling and Kantorovich distance reduction to generate typical wind solar power output scenarios. A wind-solar-thermal-storage combined power generation system with the goal of minimizing power generation costs is proposed to participate in the joint trading clearing strategy of electricity spot market and frequency regulation auxiliary service market, taking the generated typical wind and solar output scenarios as the research object. The model is solved by alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). Finally, a corresponding mathematical model is built in the IEEE 39-node system, and simulation verification is carried out using wind and solar data from a certain location in northwest China as an example. The results show that the strategy can allocate energy output reasonably and improve energy utilization efficiency and the profits of various trading entities. The results verify the effectiveness of the strategy.

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李建林,张梦圆,王茜,彭禹宸,李璟延.计及风光不确定性的现货-调频市场联合出清策略[J].电力工程技术,2025,44(3):53-63

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  • 收稿日期:2024-10-15
  • 最后修改日期:2025-01-03
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-04
  • 出版日期: 2025-05-28
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